Building blocks refer to the fundamental units or components that are combined to create more complex structures or systems. In the context of research, building blocks can refer to the basic concepts, theories, methodologies, or tools that are used to construct scientific knowledge and make progress in a particular field. Building blocks in research serve as the foundation upon which new discoveries and advancements are built. They provide researchers with a starting point and a framework for their investigations, helping to guide their work and shape their understanding of a given topic. Examples of building blocks in research include theoretical frameworks, research methods, data analysis techniques, and key concepts or ideas that are central to a particular field of study. By understanding and utilizing these building blocks effectively, researchers can create a solid basis for their research that enables them to generate new knowledge and contribute to the advancement of their field.